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	<title>伊利亚·卡赞 &#8211; 七彩泡泡 ✌︎(❛‿˂̵✧)</title>
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	<description>沙雕动画·穿越修仙·虾仁动画-影评及推荐</description>
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		<title>宝贝儿 Baby Doll</title>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[伊利亚·卡赞]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 29 Oct 2019 16:49:27 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[喜剧电影]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[电影百科]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[美国电影]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[1950s]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[1956]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[获奖情况： 第29届奥斯卡金像奖 最佳女主角(提名) 卡罗尔·贝克 第29届奥斯卡金像奖 最佳女配角(提名)  [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3>获奖情况：</h3>
<p><span class="td_text_highlight_marker_red td_text_highlight_marker">第29届奥斯卡金像奖 最佳女主角(提名) 卡罗尔·贝克</span><br />
<span class="td_text_highlight_marker_blue td_text_highlight_marker">第29届奥斯卡金像奖 最佳女配角(提名) 米尔德丽德·丹诺克</span><br />
<span class="td_text_highlight_marker_pink td_text_highlight_marker">第29届奥斯卡金像奖 最佳改编剧本(提名) 田纳西·威廉斯</span><br />
<span class="td_text_highlight_marker_green td_text_highlight_marker">第29届奥斯卡金像奖 黑白片最佳摄影(提名) 鲍里斯·考夫曼</span><br />
<span class="td_text_highlight_marker_yellow td_text_highlight_marker">第14届金球奖 电影类 最佳导演 伊利亚·卡赞</span></p>
<h3>英文简介：</h3>
<p>A steamy tale of two Southern rivals and a sensuous nineteen-year-old virgin.<br />
[toggle title=谷歌翻译，仅供参考]<br />
两个南方对手和一个性感的19岁处女的故事。<br />
[/toggle]</p>
<h3>剧照欣赏：</h3>

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<h3>影史钩沉：</h3>
<p>同样拥有金发和沙漏身材的卡罗尔·贝克比梦露小五岁，因此伊利亚·卡赞拍[宝贝儿]时，否决了田纳西·威廉姆斯中意的梦露，找了年轻的贝克。她凭借此片获得了奥斯卡最佳女主角提名，但这种外形条件同时也是障碍——总出演一种角色。[宝贝儿]成为了贝克演艺生涯的最高峰，成也梦露，败也梦露。（《看电影》杂志）</p>
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		<title>欲望号街车 A Streetcar Named Desire</title>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[伊利亚·卡赞]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 09 Oct 2019 12:16:42 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[文艺电影]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[电影百科]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[美国电影]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[1951]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[伊利亚·卡赞]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[女性]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[精神病]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[话剧改编]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[费雯·丽]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[马龙·白兰度]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[基本介绍： 《欲望号街车》（A Streetcar Named Desire）是华纳兄弟影片公司发行的剧情片， [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3>基本介绍：</h3>
<p>《欲望号街车》（A Streetcar Named Desire）是华纳兄弟影片公司发行的剧情片，由伊利亚·卡赞执导，费雯·丽、马龙·白兰度主演。于1951年9月18日在美国上映。<br />
该片根据田纳西·威廉斯同名话剧改编，讲述了徐娘半老风味犹存的南部美女布兰奇因不适当的行为被解除家庭教师职务后，来到新奥尔良投靠妹妹的故事。</p>
<h3>电影看点：</h3>
<p>马龙白兰度费雯丽铸经典</p>
<h3>获奖情况：</h3>
<p><span class="td_text_highlight_marker_red td_text_highlight_marker">第24届奥斯卡金像奖 最佳影片(提名) Charles K. Feldman</span><br />
<span class="td_text_highlight_marker_blue td_text_highlight_marker">第24届奥斯卡金像奖 最佳导演(提名) 伊利亚·卡赞</span><br />
<span class="td_text_highlight_marker_green td_text_highlight_marker">第24届奥斯卡金像奖 最佳男主角(提名) 马龙·白兰度</span><br />
<span class="td_text_highlight_marker_pink td_text_highlight_marker">第12届威尼斯电影节 主竞赛单元 金狮奖 (提名) 伊利亚·卡赞</span><br />
<span class="td_text_highlight_marker_yellow td_text_highlight_marker">第9届金球奖 电影类 最佳剧情片(提名)</span></p>
<h3>英文简介：</h3>
<p>Disturbed Blanche DuBois moves in with her sister in New Orleans and is tormented by her brutish brother-in-law while her reality crumbles around her.<br />
[toggle title=谷歌翻译，仅供参考]<br />
心烦意乱的布兰奇·杜布瓦搬来新奥尔良和她姐姐住一起，在她身边的现实崩溃时，被她残忍的姐夫折磨着。<br />
[/toggle]</p>
<h3>剧照欣赏：</h3>

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                                <img decoding="async" src="https://www.733588.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/A-Streetcar-Named-Desire-1-359x420.jpg" srcset="https://www.733588.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/A-Streetcar-Named-Desire-1-359x420.jpg 359w, https://www.733588.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/A-Streetcar-Named-Desire-1-171x200.jpg 171w, https://www.733588.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/A-Streetcar-Named-Desire-1.jpg 457w" sizes="(max-width: 359px) 100vw, 359px" alt="">
                            </a>
                            <figcaption class = "td-slide-caption td-gallery-slide-content"><div class = "td-gallery-slide-copywrite">为什么坏男人都这么迷人- -</div></figcaption>
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                    </div>
                    <div class = "td-slide-item td-item2">
                        <figure class="td-slide-galery-figure td-slide-popup-gallery">
                            <a class="slide-gallery-image-link" href="https://www.733588.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/A-Streetcar-Named-Desire45.jpg" title="A Streetcar Named Desire45"  data-caption="费雯丽年轻个几岁真的很相配~"  data-description="">
                                <img decoding="async" src="https://www.733588.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/A-Streetcar-Named-Desire45-495x420.jpg" srcset="https://www.733588.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/A-Streetcar-Named-Desire45-495x420.jpg 495w, https://www.733588.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/A-Streetcar-Named-Desire45-200x170.jpg 200w, https://www.733588.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/A-Streetcar-Named-Desire45.jpg 500w" sizes="(max-width: 495px) 100vw, 495px" alt="">
                            </a>
                            <figcaption class = "td-slide-caption td-gallery-slide-content"><div class = "td-gallery-slide-copywrite">费雯丽年轻个几岁真的很相配~</div></figcaption>
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                        <figure class="td-slide-galery-figure td-slide-popup-gallery">
                            <a class="slide-gallery-image-link" href="https://www.733588.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/A-Streetcar-Named-Desire444.jpg" title="A Streetcar Named Desire444"  data-caption="欲望号街车里的马龙白兰度实在太帅太性感了"  data-description="">
                                <img decoding="async" src="https://www.733588.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/A-Streetcar-Named-Desire444-314x420.jpg" srcset="https://www.733588.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/A-Streetcar-Named-Desire444-314x420.jpg 314w, https://www.733588.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/A-Streetcar-Named-Desire444-149x200.jpg 149w, https://www.733588.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/A-Streetcar-Named-Desire444.jpg 444w" sizes="(max-width: 314px) 100vw, 314px" alt="">
                            </a>
                            <figcaption class = "td-slide-caption td-gallery-slide-content"><div class = "td-gallery-slide-copywrite">欲望号街车里的马龙白兰度实在太帅太性感了</div></figcaption>
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<h3>最火台词：</h3>
<blockquote class="td_pull_quote td_pull_center"><p>Blanche: Whoever you are, I have always depended on the kindness of strangers.</p></blockquote>
<p><em>（<a href="https://www.733588.com/crash-3/">全部台词</a>）</em></p>
<h3>幕后花絮：</h3>
<h4>拍摄花絮</h4>
<ul>
<li>由于《海斯法典》与剧本的冲突，在送交后审查办公室提出有些戏必须删除，一些情节被淡化处理。除此以外，还有道德委员会与电影的冲突，该片差点被归入“不适合天主教徒观赏” 的C类，电影因此进行了删节，日后，这些被删去的片段才得以完整呈现。</li>
<li>对于马龙·白兰度而言，《欲望号街车》是晋身于好莱坞的好机会，但他非常不喜欢剧中的那个角色，因为斯坦利在费雯·丽的面前他就像是一头野兽，而不是人。</li>
<li>在拍摄期间，白兰度跟几名工作人员像往常一样在戏院的锅炉间里面嬉戏时，突然发生了爆裂，导致白兰度的鼻子受伤。</li>
<li>饰演布兰奇的费雯·丽在拍摄期间正经历事业和婚姻的双重挫折，已呈现出精神不稳的初期症状，据说费雯·丽拍完这部电影从片场直接被送进精神病院治疗。</li>
</ul>
<h4>穿帮镜头</h4>
<ol>
<li>当斯坦利将收音机扔向身后的窗户时，收音机径直穿过了窗户。</li>
<li>当米奇拥抱布兰奇时，布兰奇用双臂搂住米奇的肩膀，而在下面的镜头里，布兰奇则不是将其左手就是右手搭在米奇的肩膀上。</li>
</ol>
<h3>幕后制作：</h3>
<p><strong>选角</strong><br />
影片改编自同名舞台剧，伊利亚·卡赞几乎是以舞台剧的原班人马拍摄了该片，唯一的改变就是影片中内心世界最复杂的一个角色：布兰奇·杜布瓦，起初邀请的是女演员奥莉薇·黛·哈佛兰出演布兰奇一角，但黛·哈佛兰因为刚生产完，所以拒绝了邀请，最后女主角敲定为费雯·丽。</p>
<h3>媒体评价：</h3>
<p>该片的艺术性造诣深厚，是现实主义精神的代表作品。影片中体现出理想主义和现实主义的对立和冲突，更给构成电影的每一个元素都赋予了其在时代背景下的隐喻内涵（《大众文艺》评）。</p>
<p>内容具有强烈的讽喻性，人由于“欲望&#8221;互相吞食，形成一个弱肉强食的世界。影片第一次接触到性对人的生理与心理影响问题，并一反好莱坞“大团圆&#8221;的老套，安排了一个悲剧结局。摄影富于对比，男女主角的表演极具感染力（新浪网评）。</p>
<p>《欲望号街车》能让各种词汇在观众的大脑中乱串虚荣，市井、暴力、欲望、阴影、亲情、神经质，甚至更多。除了戏剧式的演绎以及黑白片让人有点穿越的感觉之外，其余部分都相当具有吸引力，看完引人深思。（《宝安日报》评）</p>
<h3>影史钩沉：</h3>
<ul class="td-arrow-list">
<li>[欲望号街车]在起初开拍时，费雯·丽和马龙·白兰度之间的关系就显现出了嫌隙。白兰度对丽那些典型的英国规矩和自负性格，着实有点反感。但二人的专业素养并没有让这些冲突影响到表演。在片场，白兰度也凭借对丽当时的丈夫劳伦斯·奥利弗在[亨利五世]里的表演的完美模仿，打破了彼时的僵局。渐渐的，这两位表演巨匠随着影片拍摄的进行，最终也成为了好朋友。</li>
<li>1951年的[欲望号街车]拍摄时，美国街头广泛使用的交通工具是有轨电车，这与导演的想法不太相符。最终电影公司出面，提前升级了一部公共汽车，成了标志性的“欲望号街车”，将费雯·丽扮演的白兰芝从远方载来。 ​​​​</li>
</ul>
<p>（《看电影》杂志）</p>
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		<title>萨巴达传 Viva Zapata!</title>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[伊利亚·卡赞]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 Oct 2019 01:02:15 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[传记电影]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[历史电影]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[电影百科]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[美国电影]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[西部电影]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[黑白电影]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[1950s]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[1952]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[传记]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[兄弟]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[墨西哥]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[无政府]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[起义]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[基本介绍： 《萨巴达万岁》是由伊利亚·卡赞执导的剧情片，马龙·白兰度、Jean Peters等参加演出。该片讲 [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3>基本介绍：</h3>
<p>《萨巴达万岁》是由伊利亚·卡赞执导的剧情片，马龙·白兰度、Jean Peters等参加演出。该片讲述了墨西哥的起义者萨巴达（马龙－白兰度）带领饥饿的农民推翻了残暴的迪亚斯政府的统治，并最终登上了总统的宝座，但却最终被朋友出卖的故事。</p>
<h3>获奖情况：</h3>
<p><span class="td_text_highlight_marker_red td_text_highlight_marker">第25届奥斯卡金像奖 最佳男主角(提名) 马龙·白兰度</span><br />
<span class="td_text_highlight_marker_yellow td_text_highlight_marker">第25届奥斯卡金像奖 最佳男配角 安东尼·奎恩</span><br />
<span class="td_text_highlight_marker_green td_text_highlight_marker">第25届奥斯卡金像奖 最佳故事/编剧(提名) 约翰·斯坦贝克</span><br />
<span class="td_text_highlight_marker_blue td_text_highlight_marker">第5届戛纳电影节 主竞赛单元 金棕榈奖(提名) 伊利亚·卡赞</span><br />
<span class="td_text_highlight_marker_pink td_text_highlight_marker">第10届金球奖 电影类 最佳女配角(提名) 米尔德丽德·丹诺克</span></p>
<h3>英文简介：</h3>
<p>The story of Mexican revolutionary Emiliano Zapata, who led a rebellion against the corrupt, oppressive dictatorship of president Porfirio Diaz in the early 20th century.<br />
[toggle title=谷歌翻译，仅供参考]<br />
墨西哥革命Emiliano Zapata的故事，他在二十世纪初领导了一场反抗Porfirio Diaz总统腐败、专制专政的叛乱。<br />
[/toggle]</p>
<h3>媒体评价：</h3>
<p>影片中马龙－白兰度塑造的墨西哥起义领导人的经典形象一直深入人心：萨巴特被认为是一个对穷苦人民和被压迫人民怀有强烈感情的英雄，他代表了无比正义，是一个理想的完美人物。<br />
事实上，影片最精彩的地方在于它生动了体现了统治混乱的墨西哥社会的不公平秩序。从影片开头贫困的农民在迪亚斯总统华丽的宫殿前请求归还被占领的土地，到影片最后衣不敝体的女人在他们被谋杀的领导人尸体旁边费力爬行的悲惨镜头，无不尖锐地描绘了无政府统治下的墨西哥社会的混乱状态。<br />
影片的大部分外景是在墨西哥拍摄的。导演伊利亚－卡赞的镜头被这些画面所充斥：成熟的玉米田里残忍的屠杀、埋伏、起义战斗、暗杀、甚至肮脏的街道上拥挤的人群也充满了含义。<br />
事实上，影片在于逐步体现主人公的悲剧，他对朋友忠心耿耿，但却被无知和急躁所羁绊，最终被朋友出卖。在构思剧本的过程中，编剧花了许多精力力图表现政治斗争的复杂和虚假。<br />
影片在体现政府更迭和人物性格转变这些细节上显得有点沉闷，例如导演花了太长时间来表现英雄婚前与新娘的谈话，而白兰度在表现人物的笨拙方面并非他的长项，他扮演的那个不善言辞的印第安人并没有多少说服力。<br />
但是当这个充满活力的年轻演员在表达他对革命同事的爱憎或是勇敢地走向死亡的时候，他的表演就有足够的力量震憾人心。特别是最后的一个悲剧性的镜头，当这位起义领导人被他的亲信所害被杀死的场景是多么地令人心碎！<br />
至于萨巴达那位性格热情豪放，意志薄弱的弟弟，安东尼奎恩以笃实的表演赋予角色丰富的内涵，从而获得奥斯卡最佳男配角奖。约瑟夫－维斯曼则成功地塑造了一位阴险无耻的革命家。（《纽约时报》评）</p>
<h3>图书摘录：</h3>
<p><!--loginview start-->这部杰<!--loginview end-->出的传记电影由文学名家约翰·史坦贝克编剧。主人公是墨西哥革命领袖埃米利·亚诺萨巴塔，原是贫穷的农夫，因为受不了暴君迪亚斯的剥削，因此跟他的兄弟欧费米奥一起领导农民起来抗争，渐从警方追捕的不法之徒变成反抗暴政的英雄。（周黎明《西片碟中碟》）</p>
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		<title>天涯何处觅知音 Splendor in the Grass</title>
		<link>https://www.733588.com/splendor-in-the-grass/</link>
					<comments>https://www.733588.com/splendor-in-the-grass/#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[伊利亚·卡赞]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 30 Sep 2019 10:20:50 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[爱情电影]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[电影百科]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[美国电影]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[1960s]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[1961]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[三角恋]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[精神病]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[青少年]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[青春]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false"></guid>

					<description><![CDATA[基本介绍： 《天涯何处无芳草》是1961年上映的美国剧情电影，由伊莱亚凯赞执导，沃伦．贝蒂、娜塔莉·伍德等主演 [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3>基本介绍：</h3>
<p>《天涯何处无芳草》是1961年上映的美国剧情电影，由伊莱亚凯赞执导，沃伦．贝蒂、娜塔莉·伍德等主演。<br />
《天涯何处无芳草》讲述了高中生巴德喜欢上了迪妮，但父亲不准，结果巴德与一个浪荡女生王妮发生关系，令迪妮大受刺激至精神错乱，巴德被遣送回乡。</p>
<h3>获奖情况：</h3>
<p><span class="td_text_highlight_marker_red td_text_highlight_marker">第34届奥斯卡金像奖 最佳女主角(提名) 娜塔莉·伍德</span><br />
<span class="td_text_highlight_marker_green td_text_highlight_marker">第34届奥斯卡金像奖 最佳原创剧本 威廉·因格</span><br />
<span class="td_text_highlight_marker_yellow td_text_highlight_marker">第19届金球奖 电影类 最佳剧情片(提名)</span><br />
<span class="td_text_highlight_marker_blue td_text_highlight_marker">第19届金球奖 电影类 剧情片最佳男主角(提名) 沃伦·比蒂</span><br />
<span class="td_text_highlight_marker_pink td_text_highlight_marker">第19届金球奖 电影类 剧情片最佳女主角(提名) 娜塔莉·伍德</span></p>
<h3>英文简介：</h3>
<p>A fragile Kansas girl&#8217;s love for a handsome young man from the town&#8217;s most powerful family drives her to heartbreak and madness.<br />
[toggle title=谷歌翻译，仅供参考]<br />
堪萨斯州一个脆弱的女孩对这个镇上最有权势的家庭中一个英俊的年轻人的爱让她心碎和疯狂。<br />
[/toggle]</p>
<h3>剧照欣赏：</h3>

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<h3>影史钩沉：</h3>
<p>娜塔利·伍德和沃伦·比蒂在[天涯何处觅知音]中本该饰演玩乐的青少年，可就在拍摄时他们已经分别约22和23岁了。因此，导演伊利亚·卡赞决定让其他演员也发挥出和男女主角同年龄层的表演，让观众更容易接受角色的青少年设定。就连饰演比蒂角色爸爸的帕特·亨格尔也仅仅只是比他大了13岁而已。 ​​​​（《看电影》杂志）</p>
<h3>图书摘录：</h3>
<p><!--loginview start-->本片讲<!--loginview end-->述一个残酷现实的故事。堪萨斯州的南部小城有个高中生巴德喜欢上了迪妮，且有非卿不娶的想法.但是由于保守的观念，父亲不准，认为生理需求可以用金钱解决，要求他等到大学毕业后再谈婚论嫁，结果巴德与个浪荡女生王妮发生关系，令迪妮大受刺激至精神错乱而被送到精神病院，而巴德则遺送回乡。待迪妮复原后回乡探视巴德，发现巴德已由一个活泼绚烂的少年归于平淡，顿感现实的残酷和寂寞。（周黎明《西片碟中碟》）</p>
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		<title>码头风云 On the Waterfront</title>
		<link>https://www.733588.com/on-the-waterfront/</link>
					<comments>https://www.733588.com/on-the-waterfront/#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[伊利亚·卡赞]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 27 Sep 2019 13:20:52 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[犯罪电影]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[电影百科]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[美国电影]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[黑白电影]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[1954]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[奥斯卡最佳影片]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[工会]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[码头]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[谋杀]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[黑帮]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false"></guid>

					<description><![CDATA[基本介绍： 《码头风云》是由伊利亚·卡赞执导，马龙·白兰度、卡尔·马尔登、爱娃·玛丽·森特、罗德·斯泰格尔等主 [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3>基本介绍：</h3>
<p>《码头风云》是由伊利亚·卡赞执导，马龙·白兰度、卡尔·马尔登、爱娃·玛丽·森特、罗德·斯泰格尔等主演的剧情片。<br />
该片讲述了码头装卸工人特里·马洛伊为了揭发码头老板的罪行，以及替工人们伸张正义，联手大学生伊蒂·多伊尔和牧师巴里发起反抗的故事。</p>
<h3>获奖情况：</h3>
<p><span class="td_text_highlight_marker_red td_text_highlight_marker">第27届奥斯卡金像奖 最佳影片 萨姆·斯皮格尔</span><br />
<span class="td_text_highlight_marker_blue td_text_highlight_marker">第27届奥斯卡金像奖 最佳导演 伊利亚·卡赞</span><br />
<span class="td_text_highlight_marker_green td_text_highlight_marker">第27届奥斯卡金像奖 最佳男主角 马龙·白兰度</span><br />
<span class="td_text_highlight_marker_pink td_text_highlight_marker">第15届威尼斯电影节 主竞赛单元 金狮奖 (提名) 伊利亚·卡赞</span><br />
<span class="td_text_highlight_marker_yellow td_text_highlight_marker">第12届金球奖 电影类 最佳剧情片</span></p>
<h3>其它信息：</h3>
<p>1954黑白片108分钟<br />
美国地平线影片公司摄制<br />
本片获1954年美国影艺学院最佳影片、最佳导演、最佳男演员、最佳女配角、最佳编剧、最佳黑白摄影、最佳美工、最佳剪辑八项奥斯卡金像奖，纽约影评协会最佳影片、最佳导演、最佳男主角奖，好莱坞外国记协最佳影片、最佳导演、最佳男演员、最佳摄影四项金球奖，英国电影学院最佳外国男演员奖，威尼斯国际电影节银狮奖</p>
<h3>英文简介：</h3>
<p>An ex-prize fighter turned longshoreman struggles to stand up to his corrupt union bosses.<br />
[toggle title=谷歌翻译，仅供参考]<br />
一个前拳击手变成了码头工人，努力反抗他腐败的工会老板。<br />
[/toggle]</p>
<h3>剧照欣赏：</h3>

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<h3>最火台词：</h3>
<blockquote class="td_pull_quote td_pull_center"><p>Terry: Hey, you wanna hear my philosophy of life? Do it to him before he does it to you.</p></blockquote>
<p><em>（<a href="https://www.733588.com/on-the-waterfront-3/">全部台词</a>）</em></p>
<h3>媒体评价：</h3>
<p>《码头风云》的拍摄风格冷峻，具有强烈的写实风格，尤其是对码头、仓库和酒馆中底层人物群像的塑造，让观众见识到一个经典好莱坞贵族奢华生活之外的草样人生。在细节的把握上，导演伊利亚·卡赞明显地采用了纪录片的风格，把码头生活里的肮脏、粗糙乃至汗腥味儿都带到了镜头里。影片真实地反映了码头工人的生活、觉醒和斗争，是对美国工会组织内部的腐败堕落和犯罪现象的激情控诉，观众从中可以窥见美国底层民众血与泪的挣扎。此外，该片的故事核心还具有抽象的隐喻性质，它没有具体到“杀人偿命”或者“罪罚相等”的社会层面，而是拓展到对非暴力政治的探讨，导演显然在此寄予了一定的社会理想。然而，影片对非暴力赞颂也并非完美无缺，未触及剥削、压榨等工业社会的本质问题，对群众的群体失语也缺少反思性的批判。但无论如何，该片与好莱坞乌托邦式的娱乐片和各种类型的社会问题片保持了些许距离，这让其成为了一部具有划时代意义的电影（《读电影·百年奥斯卡最佳电影品鉴》评）。</p>
<h3>影史钩沉：</h3>
<ul class="td-arrow-list">
<li>在1955年的第27届奥斯卡上，马龙·白兰度凭借在[码头风云]中扮演的码头工人夺得最佳男主角，电影也获得最佳影片在内的多项大奖。但是他本人却似乎对该片拿奖并不关心。连自己的小金人奖杯也是不屑一顾，随意丢弃。直到拍卖行要拍卖他的奖杯时，他才回忆起奖杯的下落。</li>
<li>伊利亚·卡赞为[码头风云]女配伊蒂挑选演员时，伊丽莎白·蒙哥马利的试镜非常出色，但是卡赞觉得她似乎太有教养了，不太适合伊蒂的性格。于是不太有教养的姑娘爱娃·玛丽·森特就胜出了，她以30岁的真实年龄饰演了19岁的伊蒂，并凭本片拿到了奥斯卡最佳女配角奖。</li>
<li>在拍摄[码头风云]时，马龙·白兰度每天只工作到下午四点，然后就去找他的精神分析师——沉浸丧母之痛的白兰度，精神处于随时崩溃状态。但这并不影响白兰度在表演时的即兴发挥。而照本宣科的罗德·斯泰格尔，则常受到导演卡赞的咆哮：饶了我吧，伙计——而他称呼白兰度，从来都是叫昵称的。 ​​​​</li>
</ul>
<p>（《看电影》杂志）</p>
<h3>幕后花絮：</h3>
<ul>
<li>马龙·白兰度在拍摄该片时母亲刚刚去世，所以他和剧组立了合约，每天只能工作到4点，因为他要去看心理医生，而片中的部分镜头也是在他离开片场之后补拍的。</li>
<li>导演伊利亚·卡赞在拍摄该片中遇到的最大困难就是要想尽办法把演员留在现场，因为当时的天气非常冷，大部分演员都极不愿意拍摄外景镜头。</li>
<li>编剧巴德·斯楚伯格为了更好地收集资料，花了几年的时间混迹在纽约几个较大的码头中，了解工人们的生活状态。</li>
<li>为了增加影片的真实性，剧组在新泽西的码头、贫民窟、酒吧拍摄了36天，片中工头的保镖们都是由真实的拳击手出演。</li>
<li>爱娃·玛丽·森特的手套掉在地上而马龙·白兰度帮她捡起来戴在手上的镜头是他们两人临时发挥的。</li>
<li>托马斯·汉德利因参演该片获得了500美元的酬劳，但他并没有因此进入演艺圈，而是成为了一名真正的码头工人。</li>
<li>男主角特里这个角色原本是导演为约翰·加菲尔德量身订做的，但是约翰·加菲尔德在影片开拍前去世。</li>
<li>在编剧巴德·斯楚伯格早期的剧本中，特里并不是码头工人，而是一个内心愤世嫉俗离了婚的调查员 。</li>
</ul>
<h3>英语短评精选：</h3>
<p>A film I consider absolutely perfect<br />
我认为绝对完美的电影</p>
]]></content:encoded>
					
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			<slash:comments>4</slash:comments>
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>登龙一梦 A Face in the Crowd</title>
		<link>https://www.733588.com/a-face-in-the-crowd/</link>
					<comments>https://www.733588.com/a-face-in-the-crowd/#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[伊利亚·卡赞]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 Sep 2019 01:31:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[文艺电影]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[电影百科]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[美国电影]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[1950s]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[1957]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[伊利亚·卡赞]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[名人]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[媒体]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[广告]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[黑白]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false"></guid>

					<description><![CDATA[基本介绍： 登龙一梦主要讲述了一位记者发现一个乡下人很能侃，便把他带到电视台上镜，结果赢得了大批观众。但这位意 [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3>基本介绍：</h3>
<p>登龙一梦主要讲述了一位记者发现一个乡下人很能侃，便把他带到电视台上镜，结果赢得了大批观众。但这位意外走红的电视明星并不就此满足，他有很大的雄心壮志，想要在政坛上发光发热。<br />
《码头风云》的编导再度合作，推出这部揭露媒体人物内心世界的作品。不过，这不是一部励志片。主演将小人物闯天下的内心刻画得入木三分。</p>
<h3>英文简介：</h3>
<p>An Arkansas drifter becomes an overnight media sensation. As he becomes drunk with fame and power, will he ever be exposed as the fraud he has become?<br />
[toggle title=谷歌翻译，仅供参考]</p>
<p>[/toggle]<br />
一名阿肯色州流浪汉一夜之间成为媒体的轰动。当他沉醉于名望和权力之中时，他是否会暴露出自己的欺诈行为？</p>
]]></content:encoded>
					
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			<slash:comments>4</slash:comments>
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>君子协定 Gentleman&#8217;s Agreement</title>
		<link>https://www.733588.com/gentlemans-agreement/</link>
					<comments>https://www.733588.com/gentlemans-agreement/#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[伊利亚·卡赞]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Sep 2019 08:29:17 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[文艺电影]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[爱情电影]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[电影百科]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[美国电影]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[黑白电影]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[1947]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[医生]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[奥斯卡最佳影片]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[小说改编]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[犹太人]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[离婚]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[种族歧视]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[言情]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false"></guid>

					<description><![CDATA[基本介绍： 《君子协定》是由伊利亚·卡赞执导，格利高里·派克 、桃乐茜·麦姬尔主演的剧情片，于1947年11月 [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3>基本介绍：</h3>
<p>《君子协定》是由伊利亚·卡赞执导，格利高里·派克 、桃乐茜·麦姬尔主演的剧情片，于1947年11月11日在美国上映。<br />
该片以第二次世界大战后，美国社会对犹太人的种族歧视为背景，讲述了白人作家菲尔·格林为了撰写一系列关于反犹主义的文章，于是假扮成犹太人去切身体会他们的处境，并逐步改变自己对犹太人看法的故事 。1948年，该片获得第20届奥斯卡金像奖最佳影片奖。</p>
<h3>获奖情况：</h3>
<p><span class="td_text_highlight_marker_red td_text_highlight_marker">第20届奥斯卡金像奖 最佳影片</span><br />
<span class="td_text_highlight_marker_blue td_text_highlight_marker">第20届奥斯卡金像奖 最佳导演 伊利亚·卡赞</span><br />
<span class="td_text_highlight_marker_green td_text_highlight_marker">第20届奥斯卡金像奖 最佳男主角(提名) 格利高里·派克</span><br />
<span class="td_text_highlight_marker_pink td_text_highlight_marker">第9届威尼斯电影节 国际奖 国际电影大奖(提名) 伊利亚·卡赞</span><br />
<span class="td_text_highlight_marker_yellow td_text_highlight_marker">第5届金球奖 电影类 最佳剧情片 伊利亚·卡赞</span></p>
<h3>英文简介：</h3>
<p>A reporter pretends to be Jewish in order to cover a story on anti-Semitism, and personally discovers the true depths of bigotry and hatred.<br />
[toggle title=谷歌翻译，仅供参考]<br />
一个记者为了报道一个反犹太主义的故事，假装自己是犹太人，并亲自发现了偏见和仇恨的真正深度。<br />
[/toggle]</p>
<h3>剧照欣赏：</h3>

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<h3>最火台词：</h3>
<blockquote class="td_pull_quote td_pull_center"><p>Kathy Lacey: You think I&#8217;m an anti-Semite.<br />
Phil Green: No, I don&#8217;t. But I&#8217;ve come to see lots of nice people who hate it and deplore it and protest their own innocence, then help it along and wonder why it grows. People who would never beat up a Jew. People who think anti-Semitism is far away in some dark place with low-class morons. That&#8217;s the biggest discovery I&#8217;ve made. The good people. The nice people.</p></blockquote>
<p><em>（<a href="https://www.733588.com/gentlemans-agreement-2/">全部台词</a>）</em></p>
<h3>媒体评价：</h3>
<p>《君子协定》是一部中规中矩的说教电影，即使把这部电影放在批判种族歧视问题的影片中来衡量，它也难以称为上选。在《君子协定》中，编剧莫斯·哈根和导演埃利亚·卡赞的表现令观众失望。以叙事手法而言，该片采取的是最普通的平铺直叙法，整部电影浪费了四分之一的篇幅在无关重要的交代上，这也反映出埃利亚·卡赞的导演手法并不精练。在影片中，镜头的作用似乎只是为了交代故事，画面本身全无映像魅力可言。在影片中，男主角所面临的危机始终没有推向高潮.，很多本来可以制造矛盾的场面结果都不了了之。男主角唯一一次主动出击的行动也表现得软弱无力，完全缺乏能够挑动观众情绪的戏剧张力。</p>
<p>在《君子协定》中，编导完全采用“黑白二分法”来塑造角色，这使得片中人物显得单薄而无血肉，并且难以建立永恒的艺术生命力。《君子协定》对真正施行不义的反犹者没有作出强有力的指责，因此从道德的立场上来看，影片难以让观众获得认同感。作为一部以探讨道德问题为中心的影片，编导却掌握不住道德的暖昧性和复杂性，所以《君子协定》不算是一部成功的电影。（《大众电影》评）</p>
<h3>图书摘录：</h3>
<p><!--loginview start-->二战<!--loginview end-->后，美国社会对犹太人的种族歧视猖獗，一般民众却对此习以为常。白人新闻记者菲尔应邀为一份全国性周刊撰写一篇连载性报道，谈论反犹太主义。他为得到第一手资料，谎称自己是犹太人，不料却因此给自己的爱情与婚姻带来危机。后来他的女友在他的犹太人好友迪夫的劝喻下觉醒，重新回到菲尔的怀抱。<em>（周黎明《西片碟中碟》）</em></p>
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		<title>伊甸园之东 East of Eden</title>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[伊利亚·卡赞]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Sep 2019 14:23:06 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[文艺电影]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[电影百科]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[美国电影]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[1955]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[一战]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[兄弟]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[小说改编]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[父子]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[青春]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false"></guid>

					<description><![CDATA[基本介绍： 《伊甸园之东》是伊利亚·卡赞执导的剧情片，由詹姆斯·迪恩主演，于1955年3月9日上映。 该片取材 [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3>基本介绍：</h3>
<p>《伊甸园之东》是伊利亚·卡赞执导的剧情片，由詹姆斯·迪恩主演，于1955年3月9日上映。<br />
该片取材于约翰·史坦贝克的同名作品，讲述了聪明伶俐、多愁善感的农家青年卡尔，由于一直得不到严厉父亲的爱，于是故意揭露母亲的秘密，打击天真的双胞胎兄弟，最后导致家庭破裂的故事。</p>
<h3>获奖情况：</h3>
<p><span class="td_text_highlight_marker_red td_text_highlight_marker">第28届奥斯卡金像奖 最佳导演(提名) 伊利亚·卡赞</span><br />
<span class="td_text_highlight_marker_blue td_text_highlight_marker">第28届奥斯卡金像奖 最佳男主角(提名) 詹姆斯·迪恩</span><br />
<span class="td_text_highlight_marker_green td_text_highlight_marker">第28届奥斯卡金像奖 最佳女配角 乔·范·弗利特</span><br />
<span class="td_text_highlight_marker_yellow td_text_highlight_marker">第8届戛纳电影节 主竞赛单元 金棕榈奖(提名) 伊利亚·卡赞</span><br />
<span class="td_text_highlight_marker_pink td_text_highlight_marker">第13届金球奖 电影类 最佳剧情片</span></p>
<h3>英文简介：</h3>
<p>A wilful young man contends against his brother for the attention of their religious father while reconnecting with his estranged mother and falling for his brother&#8217;s girlfriend.<br />
[toggle title=谷歌翻译，仅供参考]<br />
一个任性的年轻人为了得到他们虔诚的父亲的注意而与他的兄弟争吵，同时又与他疏远的母亲重新联系，并爱上了他兄弟的女朋友。<br />
[/toggle]</p>
<h3>剧照欣赏：</h3>

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<h3>最火台词：</h3>
<blockquote class="td_pull_quote td_pull_center"><p>Cal Trask: I&#8217;ve been jealous all my life. Jealous, I couldn&#8217;t even stand it. Tonight, I even tried to buy your love, but now I don&#8217;t want it anymore&#8230; I can&#8217;t use it anymore. I don&#8217;t want any kind of love anymore. It doesn&#8217;t pay off.</p></blockquote>
<p><em>（<a href="https://www.733588.com/east-of-eden-3/">全部台词</a>）</em></p>
<h3>幕后花絮：</h3>
<ul>
<li>该片上映的同一年9月，詹姆斯·迪恩去世，这使他成为第一个死后被奥斯卡提名的人。</li>
<li>卡赞心目中卡尔的最佳人选是马龙·白兰度，但白兰度当时已30多岁不再适合扮演卡尔。</li>
<li>片中父亲拒绝卡尔的礼物时他抱着父亲痛哭的戏是詹姆斯·迪恩即兴发挥的，剧本的设计是他掉头而去。</li>
<li>扮演父亲的雷蒙德·马西戏外对詹姆斯·迪恩不大赞赏，卡赞得知这个情况后放手不管，以便让两位演员把紧张关系带入戏中。</li>
</ul>
<h3>媒体评价：</h3>
<p>导演卡赞大刀阔斧，剔除原作的旁枝末节，叙事空间也比较精简。不过，因为缺少铺垫，片中人物言行，不说费解，也多有跳跃之处。卡赞的“自由”观念始终是其作品的核心，在该片中，“自由”搏击的平台是家庭，如果把最后和解看作卡尔成人的转折点，那么此前卡尔的所作所为，都可以被理解成一个男孩尝试冲破父权的努力。它们本质上均含有变相“弑父”的意味。然而，卡尔对父权的摆脱不是通过直接的反抗，而是通过另一种途径，即帮助父亲摆脱生意亏损来完成了。影片最后，表面上是父子相互宽恕，实际上是卡赞借卡尔完成了一次反客为主的说教，并彻底摧毁父亲亚当的价值观和伦理观。迪恩在片中的表现胜于《无因的反叛》，朱莉·哈里斯的演绎可圈可点，表现出了艾布拉的内心纠结和善良 。（《爱乐》、《看电影》杂志专栏作家贺秋帆评）</p>
<p>该片是对好莱坞沉闷传统的棒击，迪恩的表演更是在教科书上从没出现过。（《电影世界》评）</p>
<p>该片是一部十分深沉有力的家庭伦理片。该片对于父子之间的复杂感情有极为细致入微的探讨，节奏虽嫌缓慢，但细节动人。三位主演的杰出表演相当精彩 。（时光网评）</p>
<h3>影史钩沉：</h3>
<ul class="td-arrow-list">
<li>在[伊甸园之东]拍摄的最后一天，朱丽·哈里斯曾到詹姆斯·迪恩的休息室向他道别，因为她并不确定自己能否参加电影的杀青派对。当她找到迪恩时发现他在休息室里大哭，因为电影的拍摄就要结束了。朱丽说道“我非常感动，这是他的第一部电影，对他而言有着太多的意义，但现在它就要结束了。”</li>
<li>1954年，詹姆斯·迪恩在[伊甸园之东]的制片厂偶遇意大利女演员皮埃·安吉丽，两人很快便坠入爱河。只可惜，制片厂的条规和安吉丽母亲的大力阻止，迫使两人分手。当迪恩凭[伊甸园之东]一夜成名时，美艳的安吉丽已成人妇。尽管这段恋情很短暂，却是迪恩唯一承认的情感关系。</li>
<li>[伊甸园之东]中有一场戏是雷蒙德·马西扮演的父亲亚当，拒绝接受詹姆斯·迪恩扮演的儿子卡尔的钱，剧本上要求卡尔要怒气冲冲转身背对父亲，但是迪恩出于自己的直觉，反而去拥抱了马西，马西当时就愣住了，不知该作何反应，只能一直重复“卡尔，哦，卡尔……”</li>
<li>在拍摄[伊甸园之东]前，导演伊利亚·卡赞开玩笑说，自己想找马龙·白兰度演主角卡尔，但当时白兰度已经30岁了，并不符合原著小说里卡尔青少年的角色设定。后来片方又找过保罗·纽曼，后者向他们推荐了詹姆斯·迪恩，这才让选角最后尘埃落定。这部电影和这个角色，也开启了迪恩永恒的偶像之路。</li>
<li>1954年的[伊甸之东]拍摄时，为了鼓舞士气，导演伊利亚·卡赞请来隔壁棚拍摄[拿破仑情史]的马龙·白兰度来探班——二人曾在四年前的[欲望号街车]中合作甚欢。白兰度的耀眼给詹姆斯·迪恩带来巨大冲击，他声音颤抖，非常局促，在偶像面前仿佛瑟缩在另一个世界。 ​​​​</li>
</ul>
<p>​​​​（《看电影》杂志）</p>
<h3>图书摘录：</h3>
<p><!--loginview start-->本片取材<!--loginview end-->于约翰·史坦贝克的小说，是圣经中该隐和亚伯故事的变异，演变成一部十分深沉有力的家庭伦理电影。故事讲述第一次世界大战前的加州，一名聪明伶俐而多愁善感的农家青年，由于一直得不到严父的爱，故意想方设法打击天真的弟弟，把母亲未死而沦为老鸨的真相揭露出来，最后导致家破人亡的悲剧。本片是詹姆斯·迪恩一鸣惊人之作，他那多情善感的反叛青年造型在50年代曾席卷全球，时至今日仍深具震撼力。1980年改拍成电视连续剧。（周黎明《西片碟中碟》）</p>
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